Guía de inspecciones remotas de edificios para gobiernos locales

November 29, 2023

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El Instituto de Tecnología y Seguridad de la Construcción (IBTS) es una organización nacional de servicios profesionales sin fines de lucro que brinda apoyo de guardia a departamentos de construcción de terceros para los gobiernos locales. En este documento técnico, IBTS comparte sus experiencias con inspecciones remotas de edificios para ayudar a las jurisdicciones a evaluar la utilidad de este enfoque emergente para sus propios departamentos de construcción. IBTS también busca establecer un comité directivo para ayudar a definir las mejores prácticas para los gobiernos locales. Para obtener más información, visite ibts.org/remote


Las inspecciones de edificios son una parte fundamental de los servicios de un gobierno local, ya que garantizan la seguridad de las estructuras para los ocupantes y hacen que el desarrollo avance. Sin embargo, para muchas jurisdicciones, satisfacer la demanda de inspección sin crear retrasos y atrasos indebidos es más fácil de decir que de hacer. Esto es especialmente cierto en las jurisdicciones rurales que pueden tener sólo uno o dos inspectores responsables de cubrir grandes áreas. El tiempo de viaje por sí solo crea una carga adicional para los inspectores, así como tiempos de espera frustrantemente largos para los contratistas y propietarios. Las inspecciones remotas de edificios pueden ofrecer una alternativa atractiva para muchas de estas comunidades.


¿Qué es una inspección remota de edificios?

Una inspección remota de edificios (también llamada inspección remota por video) utiliza tecnología de videoconferencia para permitir que un inspector realice la inspección fuera del sitio, brindando instrucciones y recibiendo video en vivo de una contraparte en el sitio que está usando un teléfono o tableta. La contraparte puede ser el contratista, el personal de la jurisdicción u otro técnico en el sitio. A diferencia de una inspección in situ tradicional, el inspector no necesita viajar al lugar de trabajo.


Beneficios de la inspección remota de edificios

Eficiencia y Ahorro de Costos. El principal beneficio de las inspecciones remotas es que mejoran la programación y reducen los retrasos. Al eliminar el tiempo de viaje, los inspectores pueden realizar más inspecciones en menos tiempo. Al hacerlo, también mejoran la productividad al aumentar la cantidad de edificios que se pueden inspeccionar en un día sin el correspondiente aumento en mano de obra u otros costos.


“La mejora de la eficiencia es un gran beneficio para todos los involucrados”, dijo Charlie DeCassios II, inspector de IBTS que ha realizado inspecciones remotas e in situ en jurisdicciones de Oklahoma. DeCassios señala que la eficiencia y el ahorro de costos también benefician a los contratistas y propietarios. “Para una reinspección, es posible que solo me lleve unos minutos verificar una corrección en el sitio, pero si tengo que contar con una hora o más de tiempo de viaje, el contratista o el propietario del sitio pueden estar esperando un poco antes de que pueda regresar. por ahí”, explica. Esto puede obstaculizar el cronograma de construcción, alterar los cronogramas de los subcontratistas y costarle tiempo y dinero al contratista y al propietario. "Pero si podemos hacer la reinspección de forma remota, es mucho más rápido, a veces el mismo día", añade DeCassios.


En algunos casos, el contratista o propietario puede tomar un video geoverificado del trabajo corregido y enviárselo al inspector para su revisión posterior. "Esto realmente puede ayudar a un propietario que tal vez esté fuera de su casa durante el horario comercial", dice DeCassios. "Si pueden grabar un vídeo y enviarlo, les ahorrarán tener que ausentarse del trabajo".


Resolver problemas comunes de personal. Con una mayor eficiencia, las inspecciones remotas pueden ser particularmente útiles para ayudar a las jurisdicciones a gestionar las brechas de personal y los aumentos repentinos de la construcción. También pueden ayudar a la jurisdicción a acomodar a los inspectores que se recuperan de lesiones o con otros problemas de accesibilidad. Dado que se reconoce que los inspectores de edificios son una fuerza laboral que envejece, las inspecciones remotas pueden brindar una oportunidad para que los inspectores de mayor edad continúen utilizando su experiencia con menos tiempo en el lugar de trabajo.


Documentación. Los archivos de vídeo de una inspección remota pueden servir como documentación útil durante la resolución de conflictos o para proporcionar más información a futuros contratistas, propietarios o compradores. "El informe de un inspector in situ tradicional suele ser muy breve y puede no contener los detalles críticos que se desean al evaluar una falla", dice Chris Miller, AICP, Director de Servicios Municipales de IBTS, quien explica que tener una grabación de video puede proteger a la jurisdicción de responsabilidad. “También es posible que un propietario o un contratista desee obtener más detalles sobre un espacio antes de comenzar a remodelarlo. Los archivos de vídeo de inspección remota pueden proporcionar información útil antes de abrir un muro”.


Ángulos adicionales. Un técnico en el sitio puede usar su teléfono o tableta para obtener ángulos adicionales por encima de su cabeza o debajo de un objeto que de otro modo sería difícil de ver, lo que en algunos casos ofrece al inspector la oportunidad de obtener una visión más detallada de la estructura. Si bien nuestros inspectores han notado que este es un beneficio útil para las inspecciones remotas, cabe señalar que un inspector en sitio también puede usar su dispositivo portátil para este propósito.


Capacitación. La jurisdicción puede utilizar inspecciones remotas como herramienta de capacitación, donde un inspector certificado externo instruye en el sitio

March 6, 2026
San Juan, Puerto Rico - March 6, 2026 ---The Institute for Building Technology and Safety (IBTS) shared insights from its extensive work supporting disaster recovery and infrastructure resilience in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands during the 2026 Society of American Military Engineers (SAME) San Juan Field Chapter Industry Day 2026, held March 3–5.  Hosted by SAME at El Conquistador Hotel in Fajardo, the multi-day conference convened federal agencies, government leaders, engineering and construction professionals, and private sector partners to discuss regional infrastructure priorities and collaboration opportunities across Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the broader Caribbean. During the panel “Resiliency for the Future,” Agnes Crespo Quintana, Esq., IBTS’s Director of the Puerto Rico Region, shared field-based perspectives on the long road to recovery following the devastation caused by Hurricane Maria in 2017. Drawing from nearly a decade of on-the-ground implementation experience, Crespo Quintana emphasized the importance of community-driven recovery strategies that prioritize local engagement, transparency, and long-term resilience. “Recovery and resilience cannot be designed from afar”, said Crespo Quintana, adding that “they must be built alongside the communities who lived through the disaster and understand its realities. At IBTS, we believe that the most effective solutions begin with listening — ensuring community voices guide strategy while technical expertise translates those needs into practical, scalable solutions that strengthen resilience for generations”. IBTS is a nonprofit organization with more than 50 years of technical, engineering, and professional services experience supporting federal, state, and local governments, as well as private-sector partners. Its expertise includes program and project management; quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC); engineering review and technical oversight; inspection and monitoring; regulatory support; community engagement and stakeholder coordination. Across the Caribbean, IBTS has supported efforts to strengthen infrastructure, reduce risk, and advance energy independence and grid reliability, including initiatives related to distributed energy systems, microgrids, and other strategies that enhance long-term power security and dependable service. A hallmark of IBTS’ work in the region has been its community-centric, “bottom-up” approach , which integrates risk assessment, stakeholder mapping, and local engagement to ensure recovery strategies reflect the priorities of the communities they serve. This approach strengthens transparency, accountability, and compliance across federally funded recovery programs while fostering trust between institutions and residents. That approach is reflected in IBTS’s work supporting resilience, recovery, and mitigation planning through HUD and FEMA-funded programs, along with related workforce development and program implementation efforts carried out in partnership with public-sector entities. “Preparation must become part of our culture,” she noted. “In the Caribbean, where natural disasters are an ongoing reality, resilience cannot be optional. It must be embedded into our systems, our infrastructure, and our people. By equipping local communities with knowledge, tools, and opportunity, we ensure recovery efforts lead not just to rebuilding, but to lasting stability and prosperity”. During the panel, Crespo Quintana also underscored that investments in workforce training and local capacity-building are essential to sustaining these long-term resilience strategies. The SAME Industry Day conference featured exhibits, technical training sessions, networking events, and panels focused on doing business in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, including sessions on small business engagement, mentor-protégé partnerships, and infrastructure development across the region, with key panelists from the Government of Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, among others. About IBTS: With a mission to strengthen communities, IBTS serves as a trusted advisor and partner to local, state, and federal governments in advancing economic development. Its services ensure the effective planning, implementation, and evaluation of renewable energy projects and federally funded energy and sustainability programs—optimizing performance, reducing risk, and promoting the efficient use of public funds. Beyond its expertise in solar quality assurance, IBTS’s Puerto Rico office provides services in federal fund management; disaster planning, mitigation, and recovery; municipal planning; and resilience strategies. As a nonprofit organization, IBTS is guided by a Board of Directors with representatives from the Council of State Governments (CSG), International City/County Management Association (ICMA), National Association of Counties (NACo), National Governors Association (NGA), and the National League of Cities (NLC). For more information, visit www.ibts.org .
January 29, 2026
Fajardo, Puerto Rico – January 27, 2026 ---With the goal of strengthening the local economic development ecosystem in Puerto Rico’s eastern region, the Institute for Building Technology and Safety (IBTS) hosted “Sembrando Oportunidades: Regional Economic Development Forum,” an initiative designed to identify strategic assets, promote cross-sector collaboration, and expand access to support tools for entrepreneurs, microbusinesses, and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The event, held at the Fajardo Multi-Purpose Center, was open to community organizations, nonprofits, government agencies, cooperatives, private-sector businesses, and the general public. Participants engaged in dialogue, networking, and collaborative action aimed at advancing a more inclusive and sustainable economic development model for eastern Puerto Rico. This initiative is part of a grant awarded to IBTS through the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Rural Development Program , which supports regional planning efforts, the strengthening of intersectoral support networks, and local economic development in rural communities. As part of its mission, IBTS works closely with communities and grassroots organizations to build skills that foster local entrepreneurship. The organization helps participants better understand the requirements of business projects and SMEs, including key tools such as strategic planning, business plan development, and networking. IBTS also supports municipalities in promoting ordinances and public policies that facilitate entrepreneurship and respond to local economic realities. In particular, IBTS has focused its efforts on the eastern region, impacting municipalities such as Ceiba, Naguabo, and Fajardo. “At IBTS, we believe sustainable economic development begins when people are connected to useful information, practical tools, and real support networks”, said Agnes Crespo, Esq., Executive Director of IBTS Puerto Rico . “Sembrando Oportunidades aims to be a turning point so more entrepreneurs and SMEs can grow with direction, structure, and access to concrete opportunities. This forum is an invitation to align capacities, join efforts, and build community-driven solutions that directly impact quality of life and economic resilience in our eastern region”, she added. Event agenda highlights included: · Presentation of key socioeconomic and business ecosystem data relevant to the region. · A participatory data validation exercise integrating collected data with local knowledge and lived experience. · A roundtable discussion with eastern-region businesses and entrepreneurs, highlighting challenges, lessons learned, opportunities, and best practices. · An open forum focused on collaborative strategies and actions for regional economic development. The event, is a collaborative effort with the Municipality of Fajardo to further strengthen regional economic development efforts to generate entrepreneurship-driven ideas, share findings from the survey conducted with local entrepreneurs, and propose practical solutions for business owners. In anticipation of a newly announced hotel development in the Fajardo area, the program also aims to train and strengthen a network of local suppliers by connecting eastern-region entrepreneurs and SMEs with opportunities to provide goods and services. This approach seeks to amplify the regional economic impact of growth and ensure broader participation in new economic opportunities. In addition to its experience managing federal disaster recovery funds and implementing renewable energy initiatives, IBTS has incorporated a renewed focus in its 2026 agenda on supporting communities and municipal governments to foster microenterprise and SME development as key drivers of regional economic growth. Participating organizations that provided guidance, resources, and presentations included: · Consorcio del Noreste · SBDTC Eastern Region · PECES · Vieques Air Link · Cooperativa Roosevelt Roads · Pathstone About IBTS: With a mission to strengthen communities, IBTS serves as a trusted advisor and partner to local, state, and federal governments in advancing economic development. Its services ensure the effective planning, implementation, and evaluation of renewable energy projects and federally funded energy and sustainability programs—optimizing performance, reducing risk, and promoting the efficient use of public funds. Beyond its expertise in solar quality assurance, IBTS’s Puerto Rico office provides services in federal fund management; disaster planning, mitigation, and recovery; municipal planning; and resilience strategies. As a nonprofit organization, IBTS is guided by a Board of Directors with representatives from the Council of State Governments (CSG) , International City/County Management Association (ICMA) , National Association of Counties (NACo) , National Governors Association (NGA) , and the National League of Cities (NLC) . For more information, visit www.ibts.org .
Exterior of the Caesars Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana.
July 23, 2025
IBTS helps jurisdictions deliver safe, compliant stadiums on time and on budget with expert plan review, inspections, and code compliance services.